Multi-Model Routing: The Right AI for Every Task
Learn how to build AI systems that route each task to the optimal model — balancing cost, speed, and quality across proprietary and open-source options.
Most teams pick one model and send every task through it. That works until the bill arrives, or until a task the model isn't suited for produces a bad result. The fix isn't a smarter single model — it's routing: matching each task to whichever model is actually the right tool for it.
The Decision Matrix We Use
Every task we route falls into one of four buckets:
- Complex reasoning and code → Claude or OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Sol / Codex. These are the models we reach for on architecture decisions, multi-step agent logic, and anything where a wrong answer is expensive.
- High-volume, low-complexity tasks → smaller hosted models like Gemma or Llama 3. Classification, tagging, simple extraction — tasks where speed and cost matter more than reasoning depth.
- Privacy-sensitive or offline work → local inference via Ollama. No data leaves the machine, no per-token cost, at the price of some capability.
- Structured extraction → a fine-tuned small model where the task is narrow and repetitive enough that a general-purpose LLM is overkill.
Building the Routing Layer
In practice this is a thin dispatch layer in front of your agents, not a separate product. A request comes in, gets classified by task type and complexity, and gets sent to the model tier that fits. The classification step can be as simple as a rules-based check (task type, input length, whether the output needs to be verifiable) — it doesn't need its own model in most small-business setups.
Sending everything through a frontier model because it's the best one is the single most common way we see AI automation budgets blow out. Routing the 80% of simple, high-volume tasks to a cheaper tier while reserving frontier models for the 20% that actually need them is usually where most of the savings live.
What to Actually Do
If you're running everything through one model today, start by logging what each request actually needed — not what model handled it. Most teams find a large share of their traffic could have gone through a cheaper tier with no quality loss. That gap is where routing pays for itself.
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